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Content Validation of the Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality-Basic Version (CAPP-Basic) Using
Katherine B Hanniball, Erin K Fuller, Kevin S Douglas1
1Department of Psychology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
The Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality-Basic (CAPP-Basic) shows good content validity for assessing psychopathy in individuals with lower verbal skills. This simplified scale enhances accessibility for broader research applications.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Forensic Psychology
Background:
- The Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality (CAPP) is a key model for understanding psychopathy.
- The standard Lexical Rating Scale for the CAPP (CAPP-LRS) has high reading level demands, limiting its use.
- A simplified version, CAPP-Basic, was developed to address these accessibility issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the content validity of the CAPP-Basic.
- To determine if the CAPP-Basic accurately reflects psychopathic personality domains and symptoms for individuals with lower verbal skills.
Main Methods:
- Mental health professionals (N=121) rated symptoms using the CAPP-Basic.
- Content validity was assessed at both the domain and symptom levels.
- This study represents the first evaluation of the CAPP-Basic's content validity.
Main Results:
- The CAPP-Basic demonstrated good content validity across its domains.
- Symptom-level content validity was also found to be adequate.
- Results align with previous findings on the CAPP model.
Conclusions:
- The CAPP-Basic is a valid tool for assessing psychopathic personality in populations with limited reading abilities.
- This simplified scale increases the potential utility of the CAPP model in diverse research contexts.
- Content validity supports the use of CAPP-Basic for broader psychopathy research.
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