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An Audio-Recorded Hypnosis Intervention for Chronic Pain Management in Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Controlled
Linda H Eaton1, Susan L Beck2, Mark P Jensen3
1School of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Washington Bothell, USA.
Summary
This pilot study found that a 4-week hypnosis audio-recording intervention was feasible and acceptable for cancer survivors with chronic pain. While pain intensity decreased, further research is needed to confirm efficacy.
Area of Science:
- Integrative Oncology
- Pain Management
- Behavioral Medicine
Background:
- Chronic pain is a prevalent and debilitating issue for cancer survivors.
- Non-pharmacological interventions are sought to manage pain and improve quality of life.
- Hypnosis has shown potential as a complementary therapy for pain reduction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of a 4-week hypnosis audio-recording intervention.
- To evaluate the impact of the intervention on pain intensity in cancer survivors.
- To explore qualitative benefits reported by participants.
Main Methods:
- Pilot randomized controlled trial with 40 cancer survivors experiencing chronic pain.
- Participants were assigned to a hypnosis audio-recording intervention (n=21) or a wait-list control (n=19).
- Pain intensity was measured at baseline and 4 weeks; qualitative data were also collected.
Main Results:
- Both groups showed reduced pain intensity from baseline to 4 weeks.
- The hypnosis group had a small effect size (d=0.25) for pain reduction.
- Qualitative feedback highlighted benefits such as enhanced self-care and relaxation.
Conclusions:
- The hypnosis audio-recording intervention appears feasible and acceptable for cancer survivors with chronic pain.
- Preliminary results suggest a potential, albeit small, benefit for pain reduction.
- A fully powered clinical trial is recommended to confirm the efficacy of this audio-based hypnosis intervention.

