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Takayasu's Arteritis Presenting as Heart Failure in a 19-Year-Old Female
Andrew R Benck1, Shivani Patel2, Emily Zern3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Abstract:
This report presents the case of this atypical presentation of a rare disease in a 19-year-old female with cardiomyopathy and hypertension. Investigation revealed renovascular stenosis, infarcts, and active vasculitis pathognomonic for Takayasu arteritis (TA). Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated mild pericardial inflammation and epicardial edema. Vasculitis-induced renovascular secondary hypertension resulted in myocardial dysfunction, which recovered with treatment of hypertension and TA. (Level of Difficulty: Beginner.).
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