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Extraction: Advanced Methods

Extraction: Advanced Methods

Metal ions can be separated from one another by complexation with organic ligands–the chelating agent– to form uncharged chelates. Here, the chelating agent must contain hydrophobic groups and behave as a weak acid, losing a proton to bind with the metal. Since most organic ligands used in this process are insoluble or undergo oxidation in the aqueous phase, the chelating agent is initially added to the organic phase and extracted into the aqueous phase. The metal-ligand complex is...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 26, 2025

Image-guided, Laser-based Fabrication of Vascular-derived Microfluidic Networks

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Micra Extraction: Macro Considerations

Robert D Schaller¹

¹Electrophysiology Section, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

JACC. Case Reports

|July 28, 2021

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

Keywords:

cardiac resynchronization therapy endothelialization extraction infection leadless pacemaker micra

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