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Updated: Oct 25, 2025

Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Vapor Exposure Paired with Two-Bottle Choice to Model Alcohol Use Disorder
Published on: June 23, 2023
[Tobacco use disorder should be considered an addiction, not lifestyle]
Arnt Schellekens1,2, Boukje Dijkstra3, Jacqueline M Vink4
1Radboudumc, afd. Psychiatrie, Nijmegen.
Abstract:
Tobacco use disorder is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Yet, in contrast to other substance use disorders, tobacco use disorder is often considered as an unhealthy lifestyle. In this article we argue that tobacco use disorder should be considered similar to other addictive disorders, and summarize supporting arguments from genetics, neuroscience, as well as treatment perspective. Considering Tobacco Use Disorder as an addictive disorder will facilitate awareness among health professionals that patients with this condition should receive proper treatment that should be reimbursed by health insurance. This will reduce the health burden of tobacco use disorder, improve quality of life of individual patients and reduce societal health care costs.
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