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Online Morphological Adaptation for Tactile Sensing Augmentation.

Josie Hughes1, Luca Scimeca1, Perla Maiolino2

  • 1Bio Inspired Robotics Laboratory, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Frontiers in Robotics and AI
|August 6, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel jamming filter allows tactile sensors to change shape, improving object recognition. This adaptable morphology enhances sensory information and boosts classification accuracy by up to 28% for tactile sensing tasks.

Keywords:
morphological computationobject classificationperceptionsensor morphologytactile sensors

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Materials Science
  • Biomimicry

Background:

  • Sensor morphology significantly impacts tactile sensing performance, offering enhanced sensitivity and computational capabilities.
  • Designing optimal sensor structures for diverse tactile tasks is challenging due to varying morphology requirements.
  • The ability to dynamically alter sensor morphology is crucial for adapting to different sensing needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a jamming filter system for dynamically altering tactile sensor morphology.
  • To investigate the relationship between sensor structure variations and information gain in tactile sensing.
  • To quantify the impact of adaptive morphology on object classification accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a jamming filter adaptable to various tactile sensors.
  • Experimental analysis of information gain from sensors with varied morphologies.
  • Evaluation of object classification accuracy using standard classifiers with and without the jamming filter.

Main Results:

  • The jamming filter enables online shaping and molding of tactile sensor structures.
  • Changes in sensor morphology demonstrably alter the information acquired during tactile sensing tasks.
  • Appropriate sensor morphology significantly influences discrimination capabilities.
  • Utilizing the jamming filter increased object classification accuracy by up to 28%.

Conclusions:

  • Dynamically adjustable sensor morphology is a viable approach to enhance tactile sensing.
  • The jamming filter provides a flexible solution for optimizing sensor structure for specific tasks.
  • Adaptive morphology is key to improving the performance of tactile sensors in object recognition and classification.