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Updated: Oct 25, 2025

Synthesis and Performance Characterizations of Transition Metal Single Atom Catalyst for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction
Published on: April 10, 2018
Desulfonylative Electrocarboxylation with Carbon Dioxide.
Jun-Song Zhong1, Zi-Xin Yang1, Cheng-Lin Ding1
1Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China.
We developed an efficient electrochemical method to convert organic halides into valuable carboxylic acids using carbon dioxide (CO2). This novel desulfonylative carboxylation protocol offers a sustainable route to produce complex molecules, including ibuprofen.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Electrochemistry
- Green Chemistry
Background:
- Electrochemical carboxylation of organic halides is a key method for CO2 utilization.
- Developing efficient and mild methods for carboxylic acid synthesis remains a challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel electrochemical desulfonylative carboxylation protocol.
- To utilize carbon dioxide (CO2) as a C1 building block for synthesizing value-added carboxylic acids.
Main Methods:
- Conversion of organic halides to sulfone derivatives.
- Electrochemical desulfonylative carboxylation under mild conditions.
Main Results:
- A highly efficient protocol for electrochemical desulfonylative carboxylation was established.
- The method allows for the facile preparation of multifunctionalized carboxylic acids.
- The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen was successfully synthesized.
Conclusions:
- The developed electrochemical desulfonylative carboxylation is an efficient strategy for CO2 utilization.
- This method provides a sustainable pathway for synthesizing valuable carboxylic acids under mild conditions.
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Loss of Carboxy Group as CO2: Decarboxylation of β-Ketoacids
Loss of Carboxy Group as CO2: Decarboxylation of Malonic Acid Derivatives
Preparation of Carboxylic Acids: Carboxylation of Grignard Reagents
Alkylation of β-Diester Enolates: Malonic Ester Synthesis
Carboxylic Acids to Acid Chlorides
Preparation of Carboxylic Acids: Hydrolysis of Nitriles

