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Conceptual models for implementing solution-oriented team science in large research consortia.

Leslie C Thompson1, Kara L Hall2, Amanda L Vogel3

  • 1Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes, Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health, North Bethesda, MD, USA.

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
|August 9, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Conceptual models enhance large research initiatives like the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) program. These models guide team collaboration and evaluation for improved child health research outcomes.

Keywords:
Conceptual modelslarge research consortiasolution-oriented researchteam sciencetransdisciplinary science

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Area of Science:

  • Translational research
  • Environmental health
  • Child health outcomes
  • Team science

Background:

  • Large-scale research requires effective models for design and implementation.
  • The NIH Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) program involves over 1200 investigators across 72 cohort studies.
  • Understanding early environmental exposures' impact on child health is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present two conceptual models to guide large translational research initiatives.
  • To enhance collaboration and efficiency in multi-team research.
  • To provide a framework for evaluating manuscript writing teams for continuous quality improvement.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing experiences from the NIH ECHO program.
  • Applying principles from the Science of Team Science.
  • Developing two distinct conceptual models: one for team systems and tasks, another for evaluation frameworks.

Main Results:

  • The first model details a system of teams and tasks for collaborative scientific goal achievement.
  • The second model offers a framework for evaluating manuscript writing teams.
  • Both models are informed by the ECHO program's multi-team approach to data collection and analysis.

Conclusions:

  • Conceptual models are vital for the successful design, implementation, and evaluation of large translational research initiatives.
  • These models can improve collaboration, efficiency, and impact in transdisciplinary research.
  • The presented models offer practical guidance for enhancing child health research and outcomes.