Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Anatomical Positions01:11

Anatomical Positions

17.1K
In anatomy, several standard anatomical positions are used as references for describing the position and orientation of different body parts. These positions help provide a common frame of reference when discussing anatomical structures. The anatomical position is the standard reference point for describing the body's position and orientation. In this position:
The body is upright, facing forward, and standing erect.
The feet are parallel and flat on the floor.
The arms are hanging by the...
17.1K
Introduction to the Skeletal System01:20

Introduction to the Skeletal System

7.8K
The skeletal system is the central framework of the body, consisting of different connective tissues: bones, cartilage, tendons, and ligaments.
Components of the Skeletal System
Bone, or osseous tissue, is a hard connective tissue that forms an internal support structure for the human body. Bones shield vulnerable organs and soft tissue from external forces. For example, the vertebral bones protect and support the spinal cord.
Cartilage, a semi-rigid connective tissue found in regions such as...
7.8K
Fetal Circulation01:14

Fetal Circulation

1.7K
Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
1.7K
Sutures of the Skull01:22

Sutures of the Skull

8.6K
The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
8.6K
Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification01:29

Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification

8.8K
Intramembranous ossification is one of the two processes involved in the development of bones within an embryo. The flat bones of the face, most of the cranial bones, and the clavicles are formed via this process. During intramembranous ossification, the bones develop directly from sheets of undifferentiated mesenchymal connective tissue.
The process begins when mesenchymal cells in the embryonic skeleton gather together and differentiate into osteogenic cells, which then develop into ...
8.8K
Gross Anatomy of Bone01:17

Gross Anatomy of Bone

7.5K
The two main features of a long bone are the diaphysis and the epiphysis.
The diaphysis is the tubular shaft that runs between the proximal and distal ends of the bone. The walls of the diaphysis are composed of dense and hard compact bone made of numerous osteons — the functional unit of the compact bone. The hollow region in the diaphysis is called the medullary cavity, which harbors the bone marrow. In infants and children, this marrow cavity is filled with red marrow, whereas in...
7.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Innervation of the Maxillary Teeth: Integrating Classical Anatomy With the Dual Innervation Model.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Clitoral Anatomy in the Feminist Literature: Vagina obscura: An anatomical voyage (2020) and Clitoral Conventions and Transgressions: Graphical representations in anatomy texts, c1900-1991 (1995).

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2022
Same author

Infants can breathe and swallow at the same time?

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2021
Same author

Risk factors for neonatal brachial plexus palsy attributed to anatomy, physiology, and evolution.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2021
Same author

Pediatric Radiology correction based on 1881 book.

Pediatric radiology·2020
Same author

Estrogen receptor beta expression and apoptosis of spermatocytes of mice overexpressing a rat androgen-binding protein transgene.

Biology of reproduction·2004
Same journal

The Pterygopalatine Ganglion Within the Pterygopalatine Fossa: Quantitative Topography and Implications for Posteriorly Directed Percutaneous Access.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

External Acoustic Meatus Approach for Ultrasonographic Evaluation of the Temporomandibular Joint: An Anatomical Validation and Proof-of-Concept Study.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Variant Anatomy Literacy as a Patient-Safety Competency in Surgical Training: A Title-Informed Conceptual Review and Competency Framework.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Towards Convergence: Evidence for the Fascia System as a Body-Wide Continuum.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Fractal Complexity of the Circle of Willis Links Circulating Microparticles to Silent Cerebral Small Vessel Disease.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

The Permissible Use of the Pernkopf Atlas: A Single-Case Qualitative Study of the Vienna Protocol.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 25, 2025

Author Spotlight: High-Resolution Imaging of Mouse Neonate Brains – A Micro-CT Protocol with Lugol's Solution Contrast Agent
06:36

Author Spotlight: High-Resolution Imaging of Mouse Neonate Brains – A Micro-CT Protocol with Lugol's Solution Contrast Agent

Published on: May 19, 2023

1.9K

Newborn anatomy.

Joel A Vilensky1, Carlos A Suárez-Quian2

  • 1Doctoral Program in Occupational Therapy, Huntington University, Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA.

Clinical Anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
|August 11, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Newborn anatomy is often overlooked in medical education. Early 20th-century resources, like Scammon

Keywords:
infant anatomynewborn anatomypediatric anatomy

More Related Videos

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
10:02

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

Published on: February 2, 2015

25.0K
A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

6.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 25, 2025

Author Spotlight: High-Resolution Imaging of Mouse Neonate Brains – A Micro-CT Protocol with Lugol's Solution Contrast Agent
06:36

Author Spotlight: High-Resolution Imaging of Mouse Neonate Brains – A Micro-CT Protocol with Lugol's Solution Contrast Agent

Published on: May 19, 2023

1.9K
State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
10:02

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

Published on: February 2, 2015

25.0K
A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

6.8K

Area of Science:

  • Anatomical Education
  • Pediatric Anatomy

Background:

  • Medical school curricula often neglect newborn anatomy, despite its distinct differences from adult anatomy.
  • A common perception exists that resources on normal infant anatomy are scarce, with Edmund Crelin's works being the primary reference.
  • This perception overlooks a wealth of historical anatomical information.

Observation:

  • Historical sources from the late 19th and early 20th centuries contain extensive and accurate information on infant anatomy.
  • Richard Scammon's 1923 chapter on pediatric anatomy is a notable, comprehensive, and freely accessible resource.
  • Inconsistencies and inaccuracies have been identified in Crelin's publications on newborn anatomy.

Findings:

  • Historical texts offer a rich repository of descriptive and pictorial data on normal infant anatomy.
  • Scammon's chapter provides a detailed and reliable foundation for understanding pediatric anatomy.
  • Crelin's works may contain inaccuracies, necessitating careful review.

Implications:

  • Anatomists and clinicians should consult Scammon's chapter for accurate and comprehensive information on infant anatomy.
  • This historical resource can enhance the teaching and learning of pediatric anatomy.
  • Revisiting and utilizing early 20th-century anatomical literature is crucial for correcting current perceptions and improving anatomical education.