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Consequences of COVID-19 on Uveitis Patients from Their Own Perspective: A Questionnaire-based Study
Mai Nasser Abd Elmohsen1, Maha Mohamed Youssef1, Sara Mamdouh Esmat1
1Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ocular Immunology and Inflammation
|August 12, 2021
Summary
The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted uveitis patient compliance, leading to medication cessation and worsening eye conditions. Addressing the pandemic's psychological and economic effects is crucial for managing chronic inflammatory eye diseases.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Immunology
- Public Health
Background:
- Uveitis patients are immunocompromised, requiring careful management during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Treatment compliance is critical for successful uveitis management.
- The pandemic's impact on patient adherence and outcomes requires investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on uveitis patient management from their perspective.
- To understand patient adherence to treatment and follow-up during the pandemic.
Main Methods:
- A questionnaire-based study was conducted with 150 uveitis patients.
- Data was collected at Cairo University Hospital between June and August 2020.
Main Results:
- Nearly 20% of patients discontinued their medications.
- 34% of patients reported a worsening of their ocular condition.
- Telemedicine was utilized by 26% of patients for medical services.
Conclusions:
- The COVID-19 pandemic led to reduced compliance and follow-up among uveitis patients, resulting in disease exacerbation.
- The psychological and economic consequences of the pandemic on chronic disease patients must be addressed to prevent further health deterioration.
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