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Updated: Oct 24, 2025

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Published on: April 7, 2023
An endocrine perspective on menstrual suppression for adolescents: achieving good suppression while optimizing bone
Amit Lahoti1, Christine Yu2, Preneet Cheema Brar3
1Pediatric Endocrine Division, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital and University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Abstract:
Suppression of menstruation and/or ovarian function in adolescent girls may be desired for a variety of reasons. Numerous medical options exist. The choice of the appropriate modality for an individual patient depends on several factors based on differences in the efficacy of achieving menstrual suppression as well as in their side effect profiles. Adolescence is also a period of bone mass accrual in girls, and several of these modalities may negatively influence peak bone mass. This review focuses on the efficacy of achieving menstrual suppression and the effect on bone health of the various options through an overview of the current literature and also highlights areas in need of further research.
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