Excellence in medical training: developing talent-not sorting it
Gurpreet Dhaliwal1,2, Karen E Hauer3
1Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA. gurpreet.dhaliwal@ucsf.edu.
Medical education is shifting away from traditional grades and scores. A new model emphasizes coaching for learning and developing talent, rather than just evaluating students.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Competency-Based Education
Background:
- Traditional metrics for learner excellence in medical schools (grades, test scores, honor societies) are being re-evaluated.
- The United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 is moving to a pass/fail system, prompting discussions on recognizing excellence.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a new model for recognizing and rewarding excellence in undergraduate medical education.
- To align assessments with how students learn and societal values, moving beyond an accolade-driven system.
Main Methods:
- Critically analyzing current assessment practices and their limitations.
- Envisioning a new paradigm for teacher and learner excellence focused on growth and feedback.
Main Results:
- The current model of excellence is often based on subjective impressions and limited skill domains.
- A new model requires teachers to shift from evaluators to coaches, focusing on assessment for learning.
Conclusions:
- Shifting to a coaching model requires institutional policies and structures to foster a supportive culture.
- The core duty of educators should be talent development, not just sorting learners based on traditional metrics.
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