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Published on: November 10, 2023
Coronavirus-19 Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C): A Pediatric Simulation Case for Residents,
Dhritiman Gurkha1, Katie Cashen2, Paul Patek1
1Fellow, Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine.
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a serious condition linked to COVID-19. A high-fidelity simulation effectively trained healthcare providers to recognize and manage MIS-C, improving their confidence and knowledge.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Infectious Diseases
- Medical Simulation
Background:
- Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a rare but severe hyperinflammatory condition associated with SARS-CoV-2.
- Early recognition and management are critical for pediatric patients presenting with MIS-C, often requiring intensive care and resuscitation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a high-fidelity simulation case in training healthcare providers to recognize and manage MIS-C.
- To enhance provider confidence and competence in managing MIS-C and its associated sequelae.
Main Methods:
- A real-patient-based, high-fidelity simulation scenario was developed for pediatric emergency medicine fellows, residents, and advanced practice providers.
- The simulation involved recognizing MIS-C and managing shock and arrhythmia using resuscitation principles.
- A 25-minute simulation was followed by a 15-20 minute debriefing and written evaluation.
Main Results:
- Twenty-five healthcare providers participated in the simulation over three months.
- All 20 participants who completed the evaluation reported increased confidence, comfort, and knowledge in managing MIS-C.
- Participants rated their increased knowledge and comfort with an average score of 5 out of 5.
Conclusions:
- High-fidelity simulation provides an effective platform for healthcare providers to gain confidence and proficiency in managing MIS-C.
- This training approach can improve the readiness of pediatric care teams to address this critical condition.
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