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The Efficacy Of Azithromycin Plus Levamisole Vs Azithromycin Alone In The Treatment Of Moderate To Severe Acne
Muhammad Waqas1, Ayesha Anwar1, Amer Ejaz1
1Department of Medicine, Pak-Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Combination therapy with azithromycin and levamisole is more effective for treating acne vulgaris (AV) than azithromycin alone. This finding supports using combination therapy for better acne treatment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Acne vulgaris (AV) affects over 85% of teenagers, with 30% requiring medical treatment.
- The pilosebaceous unit is affected by this common inflammatory disorder.
- Incidence rates of AV are similar between genders.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the efficacy of azithromycin plus levamisole versus azithromycin alone in treating moderate to severe acne.
- To evaluate treatment outcomes based on the Acne Global Severity Score.
Main Methods:
- A single-center randomized controlled trial involving 118 acne patients.
- Patients received either azithromycin plus levamisole or azithromycin alone for 8 weeks.
- Severity was assessed using the Acne Global Severity Score before and after treatment.
Main Results:
- The combination therapy group (azithromycin plus levamisole) demonstrated higher efficacy.
- The study included 118 patients, with a mean age of 20.10 years.
- The majority of patients had severe acne (52.5%).
Conclusions:
- Azithromycin plus levamisole is a more effective treatment for acne compared to azithromycin monotherapy.
- Combination therapy is supported for achieving better therapeutic results in acne patients.
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