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Pediatric Ophthalmology Provider and Staff Attitudes and Patient Satisfaction in Telehealth Implementation During
Allison I Summers1, Annie Kuo1, Tosha Zaback1
1Elks Children's Eye Clinic, Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Insights
Telehealth provided a satisfactory alternative in pediatric ophthalmology during COVID-19. Patients reported high satisfaction, while providers and staff showed positive attitudes, though staff engagement needs improvement.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Health Informatics
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated rapid adoption of telehealth in healthcare settings.
- Academic pediatric ophthalmology practices faced challenges in adapting to virtual care models.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of telehealth implementation in pediatric ophthalmology.
- To assess patient, provider, and staff attitudes and satisfaction during the early COVID-19 pandemic.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of electronic medical record data for telehealth and in-person visits (March-July 2020 vs. 2019).
- Patient experience surveys were analyzed.
- Anonymous surveys assessed provider and staff attitudes toward telehealth implementation.
Main Results:
- Telehealth visits increased significantly from 22 in 2019 to 1,006 in 2020.
- Evaluation and management codes were most common; strabismus and nystagmus were leading diagnoses.
- Patients reported higher satisfaction with telehealth than clinic visits, but only 50% were satisfied with connection quality.
Conclusions:
- Telehealth served as a viable alternative to in-person visits in pediatric ophthalmology during the pandemic's early stages.
- Providers and staff generally held positive attitudes, but strategies are needed to enhance staff buy-in.
- Despite technological challenges, patient satisfaction with telehealth was high.
Abstract:
Purpose:Describe a comprehensive overview of a telehealth implementation process that highlights attitudes and satisfaction scores toward telehealth from patients, providers, and staff in an academic pediatric ophthalmology practice during the early months of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.Methods:The electronic medical record data for telehealth and in-person visits, as well as a patient experience survey in pediatric ophthalmology were retrospectively reviewed for March 1 to July 31, 2020 and March 1 to July 31, 2019. Patient experience survey results were retrospectively reviewed. All current providers and staff were invited to participate in an anonymous and voluntary survey focused on attitudes at the time of telehealth implementation.Results:During March 1 to July 31, 2020, there was significant increase in telehealth visits (n = 1,006) compared with the same period in 2019 (n = 22). Evaluation and management (E & M) codes (n = 527) were the most commonly used billing codes, and strabismus, nystagmus, and irregular eye movement (n = 496) were the most common telehealth primary diagnoses. The telehealth attitudes survey showed more positive responses from providers than staff. The patient experience survey showed more favorable scores for telehealth visits compared with clinic visits. However, only about 50% of the respondents were satisfied with the technology in terms of ease and quality of connection during their telehealth visits.Conclusions:Telehealth was a satisfactory alternative to clinic visits in our academic pediatric ophthalmology practice during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. Providers and staff had largely positive attitudes toward telehealth; however, future efforts should include strategies to increase staff buy in. Patients had high satisfaction scores with telehealth visits despite connection challenges.
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