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Published on: January 19, 2024
The Application of Skin Care Product in Melasma Treatment
Yu Wang1, Jianmei Zhao1, Lu Jiang1
1Department of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637000, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
Melasma is an acquired and chronic hyperpigmentation disorder which is recognized as one of the most psychologically distressing and difficult to cure forms of skin hyperpigmentation. It is associated with substantial quality of life impairments. Treatments of melasma include local application, oral medication, physical laser therapy and program combination therapy. However, routine treatment usually leads to the damage of skin barrier function, resulting in adverse reactions such as erythema, pruritus, post-inflammatory pigmentation and even scar. Skin care products contain a variety of active ingredients, which are widely concerned by cosmetic dermatologists because of high safety, good tolerance and the effect of improving the damaged skin barrier. Using skin care products alone or in combination with routine treatment not only can improve the curative effect for melasma, reduce side effects and recurrence rate, but also improve patient satisfaction. This article mainly describes the application of skin care products in the treatment of melasma.
Insights
Melasma, a difficult-to-treat hyperpigmentation, can be managed with skincare products. These products improve treatment outcomes, reduce side effects, and enhance patient satisfaction for melasma.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Cosmetic Science
Background:
- Melasma is a chronic, psychologically distressing hyperpigmentation disorder.
- Current melasma treatments can damage the skin barrier, causing adverse reactions.
- Skincare products offer a safer alternative with good tolerance and barrier-repairing effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the application of skincare products in melasma treatment.
- To highlight the benefits of skincare products in managing melasma.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on the role of active ingredients in skincare for melasma.
- Analysis of clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction with skincare interventions.
Main Results:
- Skincare products can improve melasma treatment efficacy.
- They reduce side effects like erythema and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
- Combined use with routine treatments enhances outcomes and lowers recurrence rates.
Conclusions:
- Skincare products are valuable adjuncts or standalone treatments for melasma.
- They improve the damaged skin barrier, reduce adverse reactions, and increase patient satisfaction.
- Further research into specific active ingredients is warranted.
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