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Social Group Work with Adults having Intellectual Disabilities
Sinu Ezhumalai1, Ranganathan Marimuthu1
1Department of Psychiatric Social Work, NIMHANS, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Summary
Social group work offers a valuable approach for adults with intellectual developmental disabilities. This method aids in daily living, working, and learning, enhancing overall functioning.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Social Work
- Developmental Disabilities
Background:
- Social group work is recognized as a beneficial intervention for adults with intellectual developmental disabilities (IDDs).
- Previous research highlights the potential of group work in therapeutic settings.
- Understanding the practical application of social group work in psychiatric rehabilitation is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate the utility of social group work for adults with IDDs.
- To share practical experiences of implementing group work in a psychiatric rehabilitation center.
- To provide a descriptive overview of group work interventions for this population.
Main Methods:
- The study involved conducting social group work sessions.
- Experiences were documented from a psychiatric rehabilitation center within a tertiary care hospital.
- The focus was on aiding adults with IDDs in daily living, working, and learning.
Main Results:
- Social group work proved to be a useful modality for adults with IDDs.
- The group work facilitated improvements in activities of daily living.
- Participants showed progress in work and learning situations.
Conclusions:
- Social group work is an effective treatment for adults with IDDs.
- The intervention positively impacts daily functioning, work, and learning.
- Implementing social group work in psychiatric rehabilitation settings is recommended.
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