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FAIR, open, and free does not mean no restrictions
1British Geological Survey, Keyworth NG12 5GG, UK.
Patterns (New York, N.Y.)
|September 23, 2021
Summary
Digital assets are rarely completely FAIR, open, and free. Instead, they exist on a spectrum of FAIRness, openness, and cost, influenced by factors like privacy and licensing.
Area of Science:
- Data Science
- Information Science
- Digital Asset Management
Background:
- The terms FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable), open, and free are frequently misused in the context of digital assets.
- This misuse leads to significant confusion and misunderstanding among researchers and data managers.
Discussion:
- No digital asset achieves perfect FAIRness, openness, and freedom from cost.
- Digital assets exist on a continuum, with varying degrees of FAIRness, openness, and cost.
- Restrictions such as privacy regulations (personal data protection), licensing agreements, access controls, security measures, and organizational costs impede complete openness and freedom.
Key Insights:
- Understanding the spectrum of digital asset characteristics is crucial for accurate assessment.
- Identifying specific restrictions allows for better management and utilization of digital resources.
- The ideal of completely FAIR, open, and free digital assets is an aspiration, not a current reality.
Outlook:
- Future efforts should focus on developing clearer frameworks for classifying and managing digital assets along these spectrums.
- Addressing key restrictions proactively can enhance the utility and accessibility of digital resources.
- Promoting standardized terminology and understanding is essential for effective data sharing and collaboration.
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