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Transformational Leadership and Project Success: Serial Mediation of Team-Building and Teamwork
Hussain Ali1, Shuai Chuanmin1, Mansoor Ahmed1
1School of Economic and Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.
Transformational leadership (TL) positively impacts project success (PS) by enhancing team-building and teamwork quality (TWQ). These factors serially mediate the relationship, showing TL
Area of Science:
- Management Science
- Organizational Behavior
- Information Systems
Background:
- Transformational leadership (TL) is crucial for project success (PS).
- The mediating roles of team-building practices (TBP) and teamwork quality (TWQ) in the TL-PS relationship require further investigation.
- Information system development (ISD) projects present unique challenges where leadership styles can significantly influence outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the serial mediation effect of team-building and teamwork quality on the relationship between transformational leadership and project success.
- To examine how transformational leadership influences project success through the sequential pathways of team-building and teamwork quality.
- To contribute novel insights into the mechanisms linking leadership styles to project outcomes in the context of ISD.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative research approach utilizing survey data from 374 information system development project managers in Pakistan.
- Hypothesis testing conducted via regression analysis with bootstrapping to assess direct and indirect effects.
- Employed a nascent methodology to explore the serial mediation of team-building and teamwork quality.
Main Results:
- Both team-building and teamwork quality were found to independently and serially mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and project success.
- Transformational leadership was shown to intensify project success by fostering team-building practices and enhancing teamwork quality.
- Transformational leadership positively influences teamwork quality, specifically in communication, coordination, and cohesion, leading to successful projects.
Conclusions:
- Transformational leadership is significantly associated with project success through the serial mediation of team-building and teamwork quality.
- The study validates the importance of fostering team dynamics as a pathway for transformational leaders to achieve project success.
- This research introduces and validates a novel methodological approach for understanding leadership impacts on project outcomes.
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