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Related Concept Videos

Sutures of the Skull01:22

Sutures of the Skull

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The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
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The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
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Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

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Same author

UCSQ Method Applied on 3D Photogrammetry: Non-Invasive Objective Differentiation Between Synostotic and Positional Plagiocephaly.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association·2022
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Validation of Skully Care as a Fast Method for Quantifying Positional Cranial Deformities.

Léon N A Van Adrichem1, Sophia A J Kronig1, Otto D M Kronig1

  • 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery, 8124University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands.

The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal : Official Publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
|September 24, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Skully Care (SC), a smartphone application, accurately measures positional skull deformities, correlating strongly with traditional methods. This innovative tool offers a faster, more convenient alternative for clinical use.

Keywords:
asymmetry in infancycomputer-assisted diagnosisplagiocephalometrypositional skull deformationshape analysisvalidation

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Area of Science:

  • Craniofacial morphology
  • Pediatric diagnostics
  • Medical technology innovation

Background:

  • Positional skull deformities require accurate measurement for diagnosis and treatment.
  • Traditional plagiocephalometry (PCM) is reliable but time-consuming and requires direct contact.
  • A need exists for a more efficient and convenient method for craniofacial measurement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the validity and reliability of Skully Care (SC), a smartphone application, for measuring positional skull deformities.
  • To compare the accuracy and efficiency of SC against traditional plagiocephalometry (PCM).

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective comparison of Skully Care (SC) measurements with plagiocephalometry (PCM) in pediatric patients (age ≤1 year) with positional skull deformities.
  • Correlation analysis using Pearson correlation coefficient for cranial vault asymmetry index (CVAI) and cranial index (CI).
  • Mann-Whitney U test to compare time consumption between SC and PCM.

Main Results:

  • High correlation found between SC's CVAI and PCM's oblique diameter difference index (ODDI) in positional plagiocephaly (r=0.849).
  • Very high correlation found between SC's CI and PCM's cranial proportional index (CPI) in positional brachycephaly (r=0.938).
  • Skully Care (SC) was significantly faster than PCM (P < .001).

Conclusions:

  • Skully Care (SC) is a valid method for analyzing positional skull deformities, showing strong correlation with the gold standard PCM.
  • SC offers a simple, valid, and fast craniofacial measuring method, enhancing user and child convenience.
  • SC presents potential as a modern successor for analyzing positional skull deformities in clinical practice.