Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 19, 2025

The Portable Chemical Sterilizer PCS, D-FENS, and D-FEND ALL: Novel Chlorine Dioxide Decontamination Technologies for the Military
Published on: June 29, 2014
Capturing portable medical equipment disinfection data via an automated novel disinfection tracking system
Julie Ann Martel1, Piyali Chatterjee1, John David Coppin1
1Department of Research, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Temple, TX.
Background:
Portable Medical Equipment (PME) such as workstations-on-wheels (WOWs) and vital signs machines (VMs) have been linked to healthcare-associated infections. Routine visual monitoring of PME disinfection is difficult. An automated Disinfection Tracking System (DTS) was used to record and report the number of disinfection events of PME in a hospital setting.
Methods:
The study was conducted in 2 acute-care units for 25-days to determine the pattern of recorded events from DTS on PME. Devices record disinfection events as moisture events and automatically store on a central database. DTS devices with "screen-on" feedback and "screen-off" devices with no display were placed on 10 WOWs and 5 VMs on separate units.
Results:
A total of 421 moisture events were recorded for the "screen-on" and 345 for the "screen-off", during the 25-day implementation period on the 2 different hospital units. The highest number of events occurred between 6:00am-7:00am, with 69 & 75 moisture events recorded for Units 1 and 2, respectively.
Conclusions:
The pattern of disinfection events for WOWs and VMs demonstrated that most events occurred regularly at the times corresponding with nursing shift change. The DTS has the potential to continuously record, and report data related to PME disinfection.
Insights
A new Disinfection Tracking System (DTS) monitored portable medical equipment (PME) disinfection. The system recorded more disinfection events during nursing shift changes, highlighting a pattern for improved infection control.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare-associated infection prevention
- Medical device hygiene monitoring
- Hospital operational efficiency
Background:
- Portable Medical Equipment (PME), including workstations-on-wheels (WOWs) and vital signs machines (VMs), are associated with healthcare-associated infections.
- Manual disinfection monitoring of PME is challenging and often ineffective.
- An automated Disinfection Tracking System (DTS) was implemented to track PME disinfection events.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the pattern of disinfection events recorded by a DTS on PME.
- To assess the feasibility of automated tracking for PME disinfection in a hospital setting.
Main Methods:
- The study was conducted over 25 days in two acute-care units.
- DTS devices were installed on 10 WOWs and 5 VMs, differentiating between 'screen-on' and 'screen-off' devices.
- Disinfection events were recorded as moisture events and stored in a central database.
Main Results:
- A total of 766 moisture events were recorded across both units during the study period.
- The highest frequency of disinfection events occurred between 6:00 AM and 7:00 AM.
- Disinfection event patterns consistently aligned with nursing shift change times.
Conclusions:
- The DTS effectively recorded and reported PME disinfection events.
- Disinfection of PME frequently occurs during nursing shift changes.
- Automated tracking systems like DTS show potential for continuous monitoring and reporting of PME disinfection, aiding infection control efforts.
Related Concept Videos
Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection
Cleaning
The cleaning process usually involves using water with detergents or enzymatic cleaner and removing foreign material from objects and surfaces, including organic material such as body fluids or inorganic material like soil. Cleaning is performed before high-level disinfection and sterilization because foreign materials on the cover of the devices interfere with process...
Methods of Sterilization II: Chemical Methods
Using chemical sterilization rather than heat to clean out equipment is recommended. It eradicates and removes all bacteria,...

