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[Nutrition and nursing].

Isabelle Vergon1, Lidwina Carlier1, Nathalie Demoulinger1

  • 1Centre hospitalier François-Quesnay, 2 boulevard Sully, 78201 Mantes-la-Jolie, France.

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|September 27, 2021
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Summary

Nutritional nursing care is crucial for combating hospital undernutrition and improving patient outcomes. A multidisciplinary approach, including screening and various nutritional support methods, is recommended.

Keywords:
anorexie secondairedénutrition protéino-énergétiquedépistagemedical-surgical nursing carepreventionprotein-energy undernutritionpréventionscreeningsecondary anorexiasoin infirmier médico-chirurgicaltransverse nutrition unitunité transversale de nutrition

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Area of Science:

  • Clinical Nutrition
  • Nursing Science
  • Hospital Care

Background:

  • Undernutrition in hospitals significantly impacts patient prognosis.
  • Nutritional nursing care is essential for managing undernutrition.
  • Effective nutritional support requires a comprehensive approach.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of nutritional nursing care in hospitals.
  • To outline key components of nutritional care.
  • To advocate for a multidisciplinary approach to nutritional support.

Main Methods:

  • Screening for undernutrition and risk factors.
  • Assessing dietary intake and feeding challenges.
  • Implementing oral, enteral, and parenteral nutrition.
  • Emphasizing a multi-professional team approach.

Main Results:

  • Nutritional nursing care directly influences patient prognosis.
  • Comprehensive care involves screening, assessment, and tailored nutritional interventions.
  • A transverse nutrition unit facilitates effective management.

Conclusions:

  • Nutritional nursing care is fundamental in fighting hospital undernutrition.
  • A multi-professional approach, coordinated by a nutrition unit, is beneficial for complex nutritional needs.