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The Role of Information in Knowledge-How
Jonathan Najenson1, Nir Fresco2
1Department of Philosophy, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
This study explores knowledge-how, the skill-based knowledge. It proposes a new conceptual framework to address challenges faced by intellectualist and anti-intellectualist theories of skill acquisition.
Area of Science:
- Philosophy of Mind
- Cognitive Science
- Epistemology
Background:
- Knowledge-how is central to skill acquisition and employment.
- Intellectualists view knowledge-how as propositional knowledge; anti-intellectualists disagree.
- Existing theories face challenges regarding motor variability and the role of practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel conceptual framework for understanding knowledge-how.
- To integrate insights from both intellectualist and anti-intellectualist perspectives.
- To address key challenges in the philosophy of skill.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of knowledge-how theories.
- Development of a framework based on functional information.
- Examination of the relationship between informational states and motor variability.
- Analysis of the epistemic function of practice in skill development.
Main Results:
- The proposed framework offers a unified approach to knowledge-how.
- It addresses the challenges of motor variability and the epistemic function of practice.
- The model accommodates both intellectualist and anti-intellectualist features.
Conclusions:
- A functional information framework can reconcile competing views on knowledge-how.
- This approach advances the philosophical debate on skill and knowledge acquisition.
- The study provides a new lens for understanding the nature of skilled performance.
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