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Recent emotional experiences influence current perception across senses. This cross-modal effect, driven by residual brain activation, impacts how we process subsequent emotional stimuli.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Sensory Perception

Background:

  • Perception is influenced by recent sensory processing, not just current input.
  • Emotional stimuli processing may exhibit unique cross-modal serial dependencies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate cross-modal serial dependencies in emotional perception.
  • Determine if passive stimulus exposure induces cross-modal emotional effects.

Main Methods:

  • Experiment 1: Participants rated valence and arousal of sequential emotional sounds and images.
  • Experiment 2: Assessed serial dependence from passive to active trials, analyzing ratings on active trials based on preceding passive trial ratings.

Main Results:

  • Positive serial dependence for valence and arousal was observed, irrespective of stimulus modality.
  • This cross-modal serial dependence persisted even when stimuli were passively perceived.

Conclusions:

  • Emotional experiences transfer across sensory modalities, influencing subsequent perceptions.
  • Cross-modal emotional effects occur bottom-up, likely due to residual activation in the brain's emotional network.