Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Control Systems01:10

Control Systems

1.5K
Control systems are everywhere in contemporary society, influencing diverse applications from aerospace to automated manufacturing. These systems can be found naturally within biological processes, such as blood sugar regulation and heart rate adjustment in response to stress, as well as in man-made systems like elevators and automated vehicles. A control system is essentially a network of subsystems and processes that collaboratively convert specific inputs into desired outputs.
At the heart...
1.5K
Ryan and Deci's Self-Determination Theory01:17

Ryan and Deci's Self-Determination Theory

13.6K
Self-Determination Theory (SDT), formulated by Richard Ryan and Edward Deci, explains that human motivation is driven by three fundamental psychological needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness. When these needs are met, individuals experience personal growth, intrinsic motivation, and overall well-being.
Autonomy is the need to feel in control of one's actions and decisions. For example, a student who chooses their research topic is likely to be more engaged and motivated than one who...
13.6K
Self-Regulation01:25

Self-Regulation

39
Self-regulation, also known as self-control, encompasses a range of cognitive and behavioral processes that allow individuals to adjust their internal states and outward actions to align with socially acceptable norms and long-term goals. It plays a fundamental role in adaptive functioning, from resisting impulsive behaviors to persisting through challenging tasks. While its benefits are widely recognized, self-regulation is not limitless. Muraven and Baumeister's theory posits that...
39
Automatic Processing and Automatic Social Behavior01:28

Automatic Processing and Automatic Social Behavior

38
Automatic processing refers to the cognitive operations that occur without conscious intent or awareness, playing a fundamental role in shaping social cognition and behavior. These processes enable individuals to navigate complex social environments efficiently by relying on mental shortcuts and pre-existing knowledge structures known as schemas. One of the most influential mechanisms underlying automatic processing is priming, which subtly activates mental representations through exposure to...
38
Rotter's Locus of Control01:14

Rotter's Locus of Control

494
Julian Rotter introduced the concept of locus of control, a cognitive factor that significantly influences personality development and learning. Locus of control refers to an individual's beliefs about the extent of control they have over events in their lives. According to Rotter, this belief system can be categorized into two types: internal and external locus of control.
Individuals with an internal locus of control believe that their personal efforts and decisions directly affect their...
494
Control Systems: Applications01:25

Control Systems: Applications

859
Electrical engineering plays a pivotal role in our daily lives, with control systems at the heart of many applications, from home appliances to sophisticated space shuttles. Control systems manage and regulate the behavior of devices and processes, ensuring they function safely, correctly, and efficiently.
In modern vehicles, control systems manage various functions to enhance performance and safety. The steering wheel and accelerator are primary inputs in a car's control system. The...
859

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Tumor Deposits in Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review of the Literature With Meta-Analysis on Prevalence and Prognostic Implications.

Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches·2026
Same author

Rendezvous Stenting Technique for Anastomotic Leak After Total Gastrectomy: A Feasibility Study.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)·2026
Same author

Endoscopic Tattooing Using Indocyanine Green (ICG) Fluorescence for Intraoperative Guidance in Colorectal Surgery: Review of the Literature.

Cancers·2026
Same author

The Emerging Role of Senolysis in Atherosclerosis.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)·2025
Same author

Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes Demonstrate Distinct Behavior in the Tumoral and Peritumoral Microenvironment After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Resected Adenocarcinoma of the Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction: Results from a Single Center.

Cancers·2025
Same author

Multinational Attitudes Toward AI in Health Care and Diagnostics Among Hospital Patients.

JAMA network open·2025
Same journal

Scale, trust, and the digital divide: a systematic review of AI and ML for agricultural applications.

Frontiers in artificial intelligence·2026
Same journal

Beyond uncertainty in modern active learning for trustworthy AI.

Frontiers in artificial intelligence·2026
Same journal

Eco-FinOps: a causal-agentic framework for energy-efficient and explainable cloud cost optimization.

Frontiers in artificial intelligence·2026
Same journal

Multimodal graph neural network with large language models for node and link prediction.

Frontiers in artificial intelligence·2026
Same journal

Efficient representation of boolean decision structures through Boolean function optimization.

Frontiers in artificial intelligence·2026
Same journal

Structural impact of non-IID heterogeneity on federated behavioral anomaly detection in IoT and IoMT systems.

Frontiers in artificial intelligence·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 18, 2025

Characterization of the Sense of Agency over the Actions of Neural-machine Interface-operated Prostheses
05:21

Characterization of the Sense of Agency over the Actions of Neural-machine Interface-operated Prostheses

Published on: January 7, 2019

8.1K

Let Me Take Over: Variable Autonomy for Meaningful Human Control.

Leila Methnani1, Andrea Aler Tubella1, Virginia Dignum1

  • 1Department of Computing Science, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
|October 1, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Developing responsible Artificial Intelligence (AI) requires more than just human oversight. Variable autonomy systems ensure meaningful human control, promoting accountability, responsibility, and transparency in AI deployment.

Keywords:
AI ethicsaccountabilityadjustable autonomyhuman oversightresponsibilityresponsible AItransparencyvariable autonomy

More Related Videos

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

4.7K
Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency
08:01

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency

Published on: October 28, 2020

5.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 18, 2025

Characterization of the Sense of Agency over the Actions of Neural-machine Interface-operated Prostheses
05:21

Characterization of the Sense of Agency over the Actions of Neural-machine Interface-operated Prostheses

Published on: January 7, 2019

8.1K
Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

4.7K
Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency
08:01

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency

Published on: October 28, 2020

5.7K

Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence (AI)
  • AI Ethics
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Growing AI adoption necessitates alignment with legal, ethical, and social values.
  • Current AI guidelines lack clear assessment criteria, challenging effective system control.
  • Human oversight is proposed for AI, but its definition and effectiveness are debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the limitations of high-level AI ethical guidelines.
  • To propose a framework for ensuring meaningful human control over AI systems.
  • To advocate for dynamically adjustable AI autonomy levels.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of "human oversight" in AI ethics.
  • Argumentation for "variable autonomy" as a solution.
  • Linking variable autonomy to core ethical values: accountability, responsibility, and transparency.

Main Results:

  • Human presence alone is insufficient for meaningful human control.
  • Misconceptions about human oversight can hinder beneficial AI automation.
  • Variable autonomy systems offer a practical approach to AI governance.

Conclusions:

  • Variable autonomy is crucial for ensuring meaningful human control in AI systems.
  • Dynamically adjustable AI autonomy supports accountability, responsibility, and transparency.
  • This approach facilitates broader AI adoption across industries by enhancing trust and safety.