Cor Triatriatum Dexter: A Rare Cause of Aneurysmal Right Atrium

Mrinal Patel1, Nikunj Vaidhya1, Kartik Patel1

  • 1U.N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Center, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Insights

Cor triatriatum dexter (CTD) is a rare congenital heart defect. Surgical removal of the dividing membrane and right atrial reduction successfully treated a 36-year-old female patient with palpitations.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Congenital Heart Disease
  • Cardiac Surgery

Background:

  • Cor triatriatum dexter (CTD) is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly.
  • It can present with diverse clinical manifestations across all age groups.
  • Understanding CTD's varied presentations is crucial for timely diagnosis and management.

Observation:

  • A 36-year-old female presented with palpitations.
  • The palpitations were attributed to a giant right atrium (RA).
  • Diagnostic evaluation confirmed the presence of Cor triatriatum dexter.

Findings:

  • Successful surgical excision of the intra-atrial membrane was performed.
  • Right atrial reduction surgery was also conducted.
  • The patient's palpitations were resolved post-operatively.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the successful surgical management of symptomatic Cor triatriatum dexter in an adult.
  • Surgical intervention can effectively alleviate symptoms associated with giant right atrium secondary to CTD.
  • Early diagnosis and surgical correction are vital for improving outcomes in patients with this rare cardiac anomaly.

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