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Recent Advanced Development of Artificial Interphase Engineering for Stable Sodium Metal Anodes
Tian Wang1, Yongbin Hua1, Zhanwei Xu2
1Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering, Institute for Wearable Convergence Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, 17104, Republic of Korea.
Small (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|October 21, 2021
Summary
Stabilizing the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on sodium metal anodes using artificial layers is key for safer, longer-lasting sodium metal batteries (SMBs). This review explores materials and methods for enhancing SEI stability and performance.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Electrochemistry
- Energy Storage
Background:
- The solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on sodium (Na) metal anodes is crucial for Na metal battery (SMB) performance.
- An unstable SEI and Na dendrite growth lead to low coulombic efficiency and safety concerns in SMBs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advances in artificial interphase engineering for stabilizing Na metal anodes.
- To highlight the significance of interface engineering for improving SMBs.
Main Methods:
- Focus on artificial interphase engineering using inorganic, organic, and composite materials.
- Summarize research on enhancing the Na metal-electrolyte interface with artificial layers.
Main Results:
- Artificial interface layers offer a promising strategy for stabilizing Na metal anodes.
- Tailored interphases can mitigate dendrite growth and improve Na deposition morphology.
Conclusions:
- Interface engineering is vital for developing safe and high-energy next-generation SMBs.
- Further research into interphase chemistry will advance SMB technology.

