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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 15, 2025

Subcostal Specimen Removal in Completely Portal Robotic Lobectomy
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Elective surgery resource utilization.

David A Magno-Padron1, Kathleen A Holoyda1, Whitney Moss

  • 1Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Langenbeck'S Archives of Surgery
|October 25, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Elective outpatient surgeries use minimal hospital resources, contrary to concerns during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data shows these procedures are safe and do not strain critical care capacity.

Keywords:
COVIDCoronavirusElective surgeryResource utilizationVentilator use

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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Surgical Outcomes
  • Resource Allocation

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic led to the cessation of elective surgeries due to concerns about hospital resource utilization.
  • Data-driven decisions are crucial for future resource conservation strategies in healthcare.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To quantify the hospital resource utilization of elective outpatient surgeries.
  • To provide evidence for informed decision-making regarding resource allocation during healthcare crises.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective cohort study using the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database (2017-2018).
  • Analysis of patient characteristics and post-operative outcomes as surrogates for resource consumption.
  • Stratification of surgeries by elective and non-elective, and outpatient vs. inpatient status.

Main Results:

  • Over 1.9 million surgeries were analyzed; 79.8% were elective.
  • Elective outpatient surgeries demonstrated lower rates of prolonged ventilation, reoperation, and readmission compared to inpatient procedures.
  • These surgeries consumed a small fraction of overall hospital resources, including relative value units.

Conclusions:

  • Elective outpatient surgeries utilize negligible hospital resources.
  • These procedures should not be deemed a significant threat to resources, even during high demand from critically ill patients.
  • Findings support the continuation of elective outpatient surgeries without compromising critical care capacity.