Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Tumor Immunotherapy01:27

Tumor Immunotherapy

736
Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
736

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Letter to the Editor: Modern Management of Newly Diagnosed Vulvovaginal Melanoma: Is There a Role for Carbon Ion Radiotherapy? A Perspective From the Particle Therapy Co-Operative Group (PTCOG) Gynecological Subcommittee.

Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN·2026
Same author

DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit (POLE) in cancer: Implications for tumor biology and therapeutic strategies - A comprehensive review.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology·2026
Same author

Reconsidering PARP inhibitor-radiotherapy combinations in the stereotactic era.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology·2026
Same author

Hold the line: Local control strategies in oligoprogressive gynecologic cancers during systemic therapy.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)·2026
Same author

Biological effectiveness of high-energy proton transmission beams:<i>in vitro</i>evaluation of cell survival and viability.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same author

Stereotactic body radiotherapy for oligorecurrent granulosa cell tumours.

Gynecologic oncology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 15, 2025

Proton Therapy Delivery and Its Clinical Application in Select Solid Tumor Malignancies
08:34

Proton Therapy Delivery and Its Clinical Application in Select Solid Tumor Malignancies

Published on: February 6, 2019

20.6K

Hadrontherapy for Thymic Epithelial Tumors: Implementation in Clinical Practice.

Pierre Loap1,2, Viviana Vitolo2, Amelia Barcellini2

  • 1Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.

Frontiers in Oncology
|October 28, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Modern radiation therapy, including hadrontherapy (proton and carbon ion therapy), offers improved safety for thymic epithelial tumors (TETs) by sparing organs at risk. Further clinical research is needed to expand its use.

Keywords:
carbon ion therapyhadrontherapyproton therapythymic carcinomathymoma

More Related Videos

Y-90 Radioembolization and PD-1 Inhibitor as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
09:11

Y-90 Radioembolization and PD-1 Inhibitor as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Published on: May 24, 2024

671
Pretargeted Radioimmunotherapy Based on the Inverse Electron Demand Diels-Alder Reaction
09:44

Pretargeted Radioimmunotherapy Based on the Inverse Electron Demand Diels-Alder Reaction

Published on: January 29, 2019

10.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 15, 2025

Proton Therapy Delivery and Its Clinical Application in Select Solid Tumor Malignancies
08:34

Proton Therapy Delivery and Its Clinical Application in Select Solid Tumor Malignancies

Published on: February 6, 2019

20.6K
Y-90 Radioembolization and PD-1 Inhibitor as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
09:11

Y-90 Radioembolization and PD-1 Inhibitor as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Published on: May 24, 2024

671
Pretargeted Radioimmunotherapy Based on the Inverse Electron Demand Diels-Alder Reaction
09:44

Pretargeted Radioimmunotherapy Based on the Inverse Electron Demand Diels-Alder Reaction

Published on: January 29, 2019

10.3K

Area of Science:

  • Radiation Oncology
  • Medical Physics
  • Thoracic Surgery

Background:

  • Radiation therapy is a standard treatment for thymic epithelial tumors (TETs).
  • Older radiation techniques led to significant toxicity in organs at risk (OARs) like the heart and lungs.
  • Advancements in radiation therapy have improved tissue sparing without compromising tumor coverage.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current status of hadrontherapy for TET irradiation.
  • To assess the potential of hadrontherapy for wider clinical implementation.
  • To highlight the benefits of hadrontherapy in complex cases, such as cardiac involvement.

Main Methods:

  • Critical review of existing literature on hadrontherapy for TETs.
  • Analysis of dosimetric advantages and clinical outcomes of proton and carbon ion therapy.
  • Evaluation of current clinical experience and limitations.

Main Results:

  • Hadrontherapy, including proton and carbon ion therapy, demonstrates significant dosimetric advantages for TET irradiation.
  • Modern techniques effectively spare OARs, potentially reducing radiation-induced toxicity.
  • Clinical data, primarily from small proton therapy studies, indicate promise but highlight limited experience.

Conclusions:

  • Hadrontherapy is a promising approach for TET irradiation, especially in challenging scenarios.
  • Further clinical studies are essential to support large-scale implementation of hadrontherapy for TETs.
  • Continued research will refine treatment protocols and expand the application of advanced radiation techniques.