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Updated: Oct 14, 2025

Post-Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure in Closed-chest Coronary Occlusion/Reperfusion Model in Göttingen Minipigs and Landrace Pigs
Published on: April 17, 2021
INFLUENCE OF COMPLEX TREATMENT WITH MAGNESIUM AND POTASSIUM SALTS OF GLUCONIC ACID, EPLERENONE AND RIVAROXABAN ON
Igor P Vakaliuk1, Nataliia V Savchuk1, Roksolana V Nesterak1
1IVANO-FRANKIVSK NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, IVANO-FRANKIVSK, UKRAINE.
Insights
Rivaroxaban combination therapy improved anti-ischemic effects in heart failure patients post-myocardial infarction. Eplerenone use promoted significant left ventricular remodeling in these patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Heart failure (CHF) post-myocardial infarction (MI) requires effective treatment strategies.
- Stenting is a common intervention for MI patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of complex therapy including magnesium and potassium gluconate, eplerenone, and rivaroxaban in CHF patients after MI.
- To compare the efficacy of different therapeutic agents in improving outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Study conducted at Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Clinical Cardiology Centre, Ukraine.
- 84 patients diagnosed with CHF after MI were included in the examination.
Main Results:
- Combination therapy with rivaroxaban demonstrated a more pronounced anti-ischemic effect compared to magnesium and potassium gluconate or eplerenone.
- Eplerenone use resulted in significant reverse remodeling of the left myocardium in the postinfarction period.
Conclusions:
- Rivaroxaban-based combination therapy enhances anti-ischemic effects in CHF patients post-MI.
- Eplerenone is effective in promoting left ventricular reverse remodeling in this patient cohort.
Objective:
The aim: To increase the treatment effectiveness of CHF patients after MI with stenting by using magnesium and potassium salts of gluconic acid, eplerenone, and rivaroxaban in complex therapy.
Patients And Methods:
Materials and methods: The research was performed at the premises of Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Clinical Cardiology Centre, Ukraine. 84 patients with CHF after past MI were examined.
Results:
Results and conclusions: A more pronounced anti-ischemic effect has been linked to the use of combination therapy with rivaroxaban on the background of basic therapy (BT) in patients with CHF after MI, compared with the use of magnesium and potassium salts of gluconic acid or eplerenone. The use of eplerenone in the complex treatment of these patients on the background of BT has been proven to provide a pronounced reverse remodeling of the left myocardium in the postinfarction period.
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