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Hematochezia Due to Panitumumab-induced Colitis with Vitamin K Deficiency
Hotaka Tamura1, Koji Nakashima1, Naomi Uchiyama1
1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan.
Abstract:
Panitumumab, a fully human anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody, has been shown to be useful in treating either advanced or recurrent KRAS/NRAS/BRAF wild-type colorectal cancer. We herein report the case of a 60-year-old man with short bowel syndrome who developed hematochezia due to panitumumab-induced colitis with vitamin K deficiency during third-line chemotherapy. The cause of vitamin K deficiency was the lack of intravenous vitamin K supplementation following a change from central venous nutrition to peripheral venous nutrition. We advise clinicians to carefully check for colitis and manage the infusions of chemotherapy patients with short bowel syndrome.
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