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Two faces of temporal binding: Action- and effect-binding are not correlated.

S Tonn1, R Pfister1, A L Klaffehn1

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Summary

Explicit judgments of agency and temporal binding, a measure of implicit perception, show weak correlations. The two components of temporal binding, action-binding and effect-binding, are also uncorrelated, suggesting independent processes.

Keywords:
Inter-individual differencesMultisensory integrationSense of agencyTemporal binding

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Sense of agency research utilizes diverse explicit and implicit measures.
  • The relationship between explicit agency judgments and implicit temporal binding is poorly understood, with inconsistent findings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the correlation between explicit agency judgments and temporal binding.
  • To examine the relationship between the two sub-components of temporal binding: action-binding and effect-binding.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized explicit measures of agency judgments.
  • Employed implicit perceptual bias measures, specifically temporal binding.
  • Analyzed inter-individual differences in correlations between these measures.

Main Results:

  • Found weak correlations between explicit agency judgments and temporal binding.
  • Demonstrated that action-binding and effect-binding are not correlated across participants.
  • Indicated that the two sub-components of temporal binding likely represent independent processes.

Conclusions:

  • The relationship between explicit and implicit measures of agency requires further investigation.
  • Temporal binding components, action-binding and effect-binding, appear to be dissociable.
  • Future research on inter-individual differences in agency should consider alternative implicit measures until temporal binding is better elucidated.