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Progress in Perovskite Solar Cells towards Commercialization-A Review
Hongqiao Wang1, Yunfan Wang2, Zhipeng Xuan1
1College of Materials Science and Engineering & Institute of New Energy and Low-Carbon Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 13, 2021
Summary
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) offer a promising, low-cost photovoltaic technology. This review details their efficiency, scalability, and economic viability for market commercialization.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Renewable Energy
- Photovoltaics
Background:
- Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) show significant commercial potential due to low-cost materials and simple manufacturing.
- Despite rapid development, PSC commercialization faces challenges in scalable fabrication, pilot testing, and industrial production.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the historical power conversion efficiency (PCE) of laboratory-scale PSCs.
- To discuss methods for maintaining high PCE during upscaling.
- To summarize advancements in PSC stability and environmental friendliness for commercial viability.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of PSC development and efficiency.
- Analysis of upscaling techniques for maintaining performance.
- Evaluation of stability and environmental impact data.
Main Results:
- Detailed history of laboratory-scale PSC power conversion efficiency (PCE).
- Methods for sustaining high PCE during the scale-up process.
- Summary of progress in PSC stability and eco-friendliness.
Conclusions:
- PSCs are a promising low-cost solar technology with potential for market success.
- Addressing scalability, stability, and industrial production is crucial for commercialization.
- Economic evaluation suggests positive commercialization prospects for PSCs.
