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Updated: Oct 13, 2025

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Published on: December 15, 2015
Coupling Turing stripes to active flows
Saraswat Bhattacharyya1, Julia M Yeomans1
1The Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK. saraswat.bhattacharyya@physics.ox.ac.uk.
Abstract:
We numerically solve the active nematohydrodynamic equations of motion, coupled to a Turing reaction-diffusion model, to study the effect of active nematic flow on the stripe patterns resulting from a Turing instability. If the activity is uniform across the system, the Turing patterns dissociate when the flux from active advection balances that from the reaction-diffusion process. If the activity is coupled to the concentration of Turing morphogens, and neighbouring stripes have equal and opposite activity, the system self organises into a pattern of shearing flows, with stripes tending to fracture and slip sideways to join their neighbours. We discuss the role of active instabilities in controlling the crossover between these limits. Our results are of relevance to mechanochemical coupling in biological systems.
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