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Updated: Oct 12, 2025

Hyperspectral Imaging as a Tool to Study Optical Anisotropy in Lanthanide-Based Molecular Single Crystals
Published on: April 14, 2020
KLn(MoO4)2 micro/nanocrystals (Ln = La-Lu, Y): systematic hydrothermal crystallization, structure, and the
Zhixin Xu1,2, Panpan Du1,2, Qi Zhu1
1Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China.
Abstract:
Systematic crystallization of KLn(MoO4)2 double molybdate micro/nanocrystals was achieved in this work for the family of lanthanide elements (excluding Pm) and Y via hydrothermal reaction under the optimized conditions of pH = 7, Mo/Ln molar ratio R = 5 and 200 °C, with which the intrinsic influence of lanthanide contraction on phase preference, crystallite morphology (size/shape) and crystal structure was clearly revealed. Extended synthesis also produced KLa1-Eu(MoO4)2 (KLM:xEu) and KY1-Eu(MoO4)2 (KYM:yEu) red phosphors, and detailed spectral analysis found that the layered structure of orthorhombic KYM allows Eu3+ to have a high quenching content of ∼70 at% (y = 0.7) and higher quantum efficiency and thermal stability of luminescence. Application also indicated that the KYM:0.7Eu optimal phosphor has the potential for optical temperature sensing with the thermally coupled 5D0 and 5D1 energy levels of Eu3+.

