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Updated: Oct 12, 2025

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference
Published on: September 5, 2019
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering for Mixed Entangled Coherent States
Sayed Abdel-Khalek1, Kamal Berrada2,3, Mariam Algarni4
1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
This study explores quantum correlations like steering and nonlocality in entangled coherent states. It reveals how these properties degrade over time due to decoherence, with implications for quantum information processing.
Area of Science:
- Quantum Information Science
- Quantum Optics
- Foundations of Quantum Mechanics
Background:
- Entangled coherent states (ECSs) are crucial for quantum information processing.
- Understanding the interplay of quantum entanglement, steering, and Bell nonlocality under decoherence is vital.
- Decoherence significantly impacts quantum correlations, necessitating detailed study.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the dynamics of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering, Bell nonlocality, and quantum entanglement in ECSs subjected to decoherence.
- To elucidate the relationships between these quantum correlations across different optical field strengths.
- To identify conditions under which quantum correlations exhibit delayed decay.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the Born Markovian master equation to model the system's evolution.
- Analyzing the dynamical behavior of EPR steering, Bell nonlocality, and entanglement.
- Examining various optical field strength regimes and their impact on quantum correlations.
Main Results:
- Correlation measurements generally start at their maximum and decrease over time due to decoherence.
- Quantum steering and Bell nonlocality exhibit similar dynamics concerning photon number.
- ECSs exhibiting steerability can violate Bell inequalities, but not all non-local ECSs are steerable.
- Certain initial states with maximal correlations show a delayed loss of these values during temporal evolution.
Conclusions:
- The study provides insights into the resilience and decay of quantum correlations in ECSs under decoherence.
- Findings highlight the distinct yet related behaviors of quantum steering and Bell nonlocality.
- The observation of delayed loss of correlations offers potential avenues for preserving quantum states.
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