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    We experimentally show quantum interference with a continuous-wave laser. This demonstrates the violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality, revealing quantum properties in classical states.

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    Area of Science:

    • Quantum Optics
    • Quantum Information Science

    Background:

    • Two-photon interference is a fundamental quantum phenomenon.
    • Demonstrating quantum behavior in classical-like states is crucial for quantum technologies.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To experimentally investigate two-photon interference.
    • To demonstrate the violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality.
    • To reveal the quantum nature of classical states.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing a continuous-wave laser source.
    • Employing phase-randomized weak coherent states.
    • Performing experiments to test the CHSH inequality.

    Main Results:

    • Successful observation of two-photon interference.
    • Experimental violation of the CHSH inequality confirmed.
    • Quantum characteristics identified in phase-randomized weak coherent states.

    Conclusions:

    • Continuous-wave lasers can be used to demonstrate fundamental quantum phenomena.
    • The CHSH inequality violation highlights non-classical correlations in seemingly classical states.
    • This work provides an accessible approach to exploring quantum mechanics.