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Knowledge creation elements for enhancing community resilience towards disaster: A Delphi study.

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Summary

This study introduces a new framework for community resilience, integrating knowledge creation theory. Experts reached consensus on seven key elements for the Knowledge Creation for Community Resilience (KCCR) framework.

Keywords:
community resilienceconsensusdisasterknowledge managementspiral socialisation-externalisation-combination- internalisation (SECI)

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Area of Science:

  • Disaster Management and Community Resilience
  • Knowledge Management and Creation Theory
  • Social Sciences and Public Policy

Background:

  • Community resilience to disasters is crucial but lacks frameworks integrating knowledge creation.
  • Existing resilience models do not systematically incorporate the process of knowledge generation and application.
  • Effective disaster preparedness requires understanding how communities create and utilize knowledge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define and establish consensus on the core elements supporting Knowledge Creation for Community Resilience (KCCR).
  • To introduce a novel framework for enhancing community resilience through knowledge creation.
  • To provide a systematic, operational, and multidimensional approach to disaster preparedness.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized semi-structured interviews with five panellists and a three-round Delphi technique involving 30, 18, and 11 experts.
  • Assessed 26 factors identified by experts, employing Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient for analysis.
  • Applied consensus appraisal and interrater agreement (IRA) statistical evaluation to gauge expert agreement.

Main Results:

  • Achieved significant expert consensus on the importance of key constructs, with IRA indices ranging from 0.529 to 1.
  • The majority of constructs (96.15%) fell into the 'moderate strong' agreement level category.
  • Consensus was established on seven essential elements that underpin the KCCR framework.

Conclusions:

  • A systematic, operational, and multidimensional KCCR framework was successfully established.
  • This framework integrates knowledge creation, community resilience, and disaster preparedness concepts.
  • The KCCR framework serves as a qualitative guide and a quantitative tool for assessing community resilience.