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A Black-Box Noninvasive Characterization Method for Industrial Wireless Networks
Mohamed Kashef1, Richard Candell1, Kang Lee1
1National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.
Summary
This study introduces a new method to measure industrial wireless network reliability and latency. It helps control system designers understand network performance without complex link metrics.
Area of Science:
- Electrical Engineering
- Computer Science
- Control Systems
Background:
- Industrial control systems increasingly adopt wireless communication for enhanced monitoring and control.
- Existing infrastructure limitations (distance, cost) make wireless solutions attractive for retrofitting.
- Extending wireless to feedback control necessitates reliable and predictable network performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the challenge of characterizing reliability and latency in industrial wireless networks for control systems.
- To develop a method for assessing network performance without relying on low-level link metrics.
- To provide meaningful quality-of-service indicators for control system designers, especially in multihop mesh networks.
Main Methods:
- Propose a novel method for characterizing network latency and reliability.
- Focus on end-to-end system performance rather than individual link metrics.
- Avoidance of physical layer and link layer performance metrics and design knowledge.
Main Results:
- The proposed method offers a more direct and useful characterization of network performance.
- Enables better understanding of network behavior relevant to control system requirements.
- Simplifies the translation of network performance to system-level implications.
Conclusions:
- A new, practical method for evaluating industrial wireless network performance is presented.
- This approach enhances the usability of network data for control system design and operation.
- Facilitates the reliable deployment of wireless solutions for critical industrial control applications.

