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Lessons in Adapting a Family-Based Nutrition Program for Children With Autism

Brenda Manzanarez1, Samantha Garcia1, Ellen Iverson2

  • 1The Diabetes and Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.

Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior
|December 13, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Adapting nutrition programs for children with autism improved their diet and physical activity. This pilot study offers insights for developing effective, evidence-based practices for these families.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Nutrition
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder Interventions
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often face challenges with diet and physical activity.
  • Obesity is a significant concern for children with ASD.
  • Evidence-based nutrition programs tailored for this population are limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the adaptation and implementation of an existing evidence-based nutrition program.
  • To evaluate the program's feasibility for children with autism and their parents.

Main Methods:

  • A 6-week, family-centered nutrition program was adapted and implemented.
  • Participants included children aged 7-12 years with autism and their parents.
  • The study was conducted in a community health center in an urban setting.

Main Results:

  • 38% of referred participants attended the initial sessions, with 26% completing the program.
  • High satisfaction was reported by families and staff.
  • Parents noted improvements in their children's physical activity and intake of fruits and vegetables.

Conclusions:

  • Adapted family-centered nutrition programs show potential for positively impacting dietary behaviors in children with autism.
  • Findings suggest a need for continued development of evidence-based practices to support nutrition and weight management in children with ASD.
  • Parents expressed a desire for ongoing education and personalized guidance.
Abstract

Keywords:
autismfamily-centerednutritionobesitypediatrics

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