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Impact of COVID-19 on obsessive-compulsive disorder: A case series
A V Sowmya1, Pratishtha Singh1, Madhura Samudra1
1Department of Psychiatry, Dr D. Y. Patil Medical College, Dr D Y Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Insights
The COVID-19 pandemic worsened existing obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms in many patients and triggered new cases. This highlights OCD
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Infectious Diseases
- Mental Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic, declared a public health emergency, has led to widespread mental health challenges.
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is particularly susceptible to the stressors associated with pandemics.
Observation:
- This case series investigated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on individuals with OCD.
- Patients experienced a range of effects, including symptom exacerbation and new-onset OCD.
Findings:
- A significant number of patients with pre-existing OCD reported worsened symptoms during the pandemic.
- New cases of OCD emerged, linked to various pandemic-related stressors.
Implications:
- The findings underscore the vulnerability of OCD patients to global health crises.
- Understanding these effects is crucial for adapting mental health support during pandemics.
Abstract:
A public health emergency of international concern, novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), began in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Since then, it has been caused a pandemic along with serious mental health problems. No other disorder is more vulnerable to the current situation than obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Our case series focuses on the effects of COVID-19 on OCD along with its various manifestations. Most of our patients had exacerbated symptoms during the current situation, but there were also new onset OCD cases triggered by a variety of stressors.
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