Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 8, 2025

Preparing Protein Producing Synthetic Cells using Cell Free Bacterial Extracts, Liposomes and Emulsion Transfer
Published on: April 27, 2020
Activation of a diluted E. coli cell-free transcription-translation system within liposomes by hypertonic
Yukino Matsui1, Toshiki Akui1, Nobuhide Doi1
1Department of Biosciences & Informatics, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohokuku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan.
Abstract:
We present a protocol for activating protein synthesis in liposomes encapsulating a diluted E. coli cell extract-based TX-TL (transcription-translation) system by hypertonic concentration. Protein expression is turned on in the liposome-encapsulated TX-TL system by simple treatment with a concentrated external solution. The expression of sfGFP is demonstrated here, but it can be applied to other proteins. This protocol can be applied to the development of artificial cells utilizing the switch-on mechanism to activate protein expression, responding to the outer environment. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Akui et al. (2021).
More Related Videos
10:28The Encapsulation of Cell-free Transcription and Translation Machinery in Vesicles for the Construction of Cellular Mimics
Published on: October 21, 2013
16:11Protocols for Implementing an Escherichia coli Based TX-TL Cell-Free Expression System for Synthetic Biology
Published on: September 16, 2013