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Author Spotlight: Exploring the Role of Inflammation in the Co-occurrence of Primary Sjogren's Syndrome and Lung Adenocarcinoma
Published on: September 20, 2024
[Sjogren's disease/syndrome in combination with autoimmune liver damage. 20-years observation]
I V Gaiduk1, V I Vasiliev2, L R Fakhrislamova1
1Moscow State Medical and Dental University named after A.I. Yevdokimov, Moscow, Russia.
Abstract:
Sjogren's disease (BS) is a systemic autoimmune disease, the main symptoms of which are associated with dry eyes, mouth, skin, respiratory and gastrointestinal tract, etc., but there are a large number of extra-vascular symptoms that can accompany this disease: weakness, swelling of the lymph nodes, respiratory failure, pain and swelling of the joints, rash, dysphagia, gastro-esophageal reflux, lymphoma, etc. In addition, the etiology of this disease remains unknown, and the pathogenesis is partially studied. The diagnosis of Sjogren's disease is complicated by a variety of clinical manifestations, as well as subacute and chronic variants of the course of the disease, in addition, the diagnostic criteria are periodically changed. It is recommended to adhere to the domestic diagnostic criteria considering the presence of laboratory signs of an autoimmune disease. The article presents a clinical observation of a patient with the development of the main symptoms and signs of BS and autoimmune hepatitis for 20 years. Recurrent mumps or chronic bilateral enlargement of the parotid salivary glands may be the first symptom of Sjogren's disease, which is recommended to extend the examination in order to identify other, sometimes latent signs of the disease.
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