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High-throughput genetic engineering tools for regulating gene expression in a microbial cell factory.
Jinho Yeom1, Jong Seong Park1, Seung-Woon Jung1
1School of Integrative Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Critical Reviews in Biotechnology
|December 27, 2021
Summary
High-throughput genetic engineering tools enable precise gene regulation in microbial cell factories. These advancements optimize metabolic flux for enhanced production of valuable compounds, overcoming key industry challenges.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Synthetic Biology
- Metabolic Engineering
Background:
- Microbial cell factories are crucial for producing value-added compounds.
- Optimizing biomass, yield, and titer remains a significant challenge in microbial production.
- Effective gene regulation is essential for controlling metabolic fluxes and improving production performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current high-throughput genetic engineering tools for gene regulation in microbial systems.
- To introduce technological approaches for constructing microbial cell factories using these tools.
- To discuss the future prospects of high-throughput genetic engineering in bioproduction.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on high-throughput genetic engineering tools.
- Categorization and description of various genetic engineering technologies.
- Presentation of representative applications and case studies.
Main Results:
- Identification and classification of diverse high-throughput genetic engineering tools.
- Demonstration of how these tools enable rational gene regulation and genetic perturbation.
- Examples showcasing enhanced bioproduction performance through engineered microbial phenotypes.
Conclusions:
- High-throughput genetic engineering tools are vital for advancing microbial cell factory capabilities.
- These tools offer powerful strategies for optimizing metabolic pathways and improving production efficiency.
- Continued development promises further breakthroughs in sustainable biomanufacturing.
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