An Auto-Calibrating Semi-Adiabatic Calorimetric Methodology for Strength Prediction and Quality Control of Ordinary
Marco Viviani1, Luca Lanzoni2,3, Vincenzo Savino1
1HES-SO/HEIG-VD-Haute École d'Ingénierie et de Gestion du Canton de Vaud, Rte de Cheseaux 1, CH-1401 Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland.
Abstract:
A timely knowledge of concrete and ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) strength is possible through the so-called strength-equivalent time (Et) curves. A timely knowledge of concrete strength is useful, for instance, to precisely determine when the shores of a hardening structural element can be safely removed. At the present time, the preparation of the strength-Et curves requires time-consuming and labor-intensive testing prior to the beginning of construction operations. This paper proposes an innovative method to derive the strength-Et and total heat-Et curves for both normal strength and UHPC. Results confirmed that the proposed method is fast, inexpensive, self-calibrating, accurate and can detect any variation of the concrete mix proportions or components quality. In addition, the quality of predictions of strength-maturity curves can be constantly improved as the specimens' population increases. Finally, results obtained with the proposed method were compared with those obtained using standard methods, showing a good agreement.
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