[Dental aspects of Marfan syndrome]

Marfan syndrome is characterized by several (severe) medical disorders, the most important of which is aortic dilatation. Treatment of these disorders has consequences for oral care, in particular with regard to endocarditis prophylaxis and the use of anticoagulation. Furthermore, several orofacial anomalies of Marfan syndrome relevant to dental care are described in the literature. These anomalies may affect different areas within the spectrum of dental care, ranging from orthodontics to periodontology. Within these areas, Marfan syndrome is associated with a characteristic countenance and the prevalence of temporomandibular dysfunction, caries, endodontic anomalies and periodontitis. Medical-dental interaction with patients with Marfan syndrome should also be taken into consideration.