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Spironolactone in dermatology.

Diana Alejandra Aguilar Medina1, Jorge Cazarín1, Mario Magaña1

  • 1Service of Dermatology, Hospital General de Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceada", S.S. Ministry of Health, Mexico City, Mexico.

Dermatologic Therapy
|January 17, 2022
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Summary

Spironolactone, an aldosterone antagonist, shows promise for treating dermatological conditions like acne and hirsutism. This review explores its efficacy, dosage, and recommendations for clinical use.

Keywords:
acneandrogenetic alopeciahidradenitis suppurativahirsutismpolycystic ovary syndromespironolactone

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Spironolactone is an aldosterone receptor antagonist with anti-androgenic properties.
  • Its therapeutic potential in dermatology is recognized but not fully explored.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the use of spironolactone in common dermatological conditions.
  • To provide guidance on dosage, treatment recommendations, and adverse effects for clinical practice.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on spironolactone in dermatology.
  • Analysis of reported dosages, treatment outcomes, and side effects.

Main Results:

  • Spironolactone is effective in treating acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, hirsutism, and female pattern androgenetic alopecia.
  • Evidence suggests potential for spironolactone as a first-line treatment in certain cases.

Conclusions:

  • Spironolactone is a valuable therapeutic option for various dermatological conditions.
  • Further research and clinical experience can optimize its application in daily practice.