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A re-consideration of interpretation. A relational approach
1Department of Psychology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.
This paper re-evaluates psychoanalytic interpretation, shifting from Freudian models to a relational approach. It argues that co-created, intersubjective interpretations within the patient-analyst relationship foster therapeutic change.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Psychoanalysis
Background:
- Traditional Freudian psychoanalytic interpretation is often viewed as analyst-centric.
- A relational approach emphasizes the intersubjective nature of the therapeutic encounter.
Purpose of the Study:
- To re-examine the concept of interpretation in psychoanalysis.
- To advocate for a relational, co-creational model of interpretation over a Freudian one.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of psychoanalytic theory.
- Discussion of clinical implications.
- Illustration with a clinical verbatim transcript.
Main Results:
- Freudian interpretation, being non-relational, is deemed less effective.
- Relational interpretation, as a co-creational process, is proposed as an agent of change.
Conclusions:
- Interpretation should be understood as a collaborative meaning-making process.
- Clinical practice should prioritize the patient's meaning within the intersubjective relational context.
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