Encouraging Firework Safety Through Public Service Announcements
Stefano Cardin1, Rachel Faber1, Daniel Miller1
1Orlando Health Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orlando, FL.
The Journal of Hand Surgery
|January 26, 2022
Summary
A public service announcement campaign significantly reduced firework-related hand and upper extremity injuries. This initiative decreased surgical cases by 71% in one year, highlighting the effectiveness of public safety messaging.
Area of Science:
- Trauma Surgery
- Public Health
- Injury Prevention
Background:
- Record-setting numbers of firework-related blast injuries to the hand and upper extremity were observed during the July 4, 2018 holiday.
- This surge prompted the hand and upper extremity department to address the escalating injury rates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the creation and dissemination process of a public service announcement (PSA) campaign.
- To report the impact of the PSA on firework-related blast injury prevention.
Main Methods:
- Development and broadcast of a firework safety and injury prevention PSA across multiple media platforms (TV, radio, internet).
- The PSA was disseminated in advance of the July 4, 2019 holiday.
Main Results:
- A substantial reduction in surgical cases for firework-related hand and upper extremity blast injuries was observed in the year following the PSA campaign.
- Only 4 patients required surgery in the 10-day period around July 4, 2019, compared to 14 patients during the same period in 2018.
Conclusions:
- The implemented PSA campaign was effective in significantly reducing firework-related blast injuries to the hand and upper extremity.
- Public health initiatives utilizing multi-platform dissemination can be a successful strategy for injury prevention.
Related Concept Videos
Design Example: Flow Through a Fire Extinguisher
224
A fire extinguisher that uses pressurized water relies on fluid dynamics principles to generate a high-velocity stream capable of suppressing flames. The water is stored at a much higher pressure inside the extinguisher than the surrounding atmosphere. This pressure difference forces the water to flow rapidly when the extinguisher is activated, and the behavior of the water as it exits the nozzle can be understood using fundamental equations of fluid dynamics.
The key to understanding how the...
The key to understanding how the...
224
Survey Safety
203
Surveying near highways, rough terrain, or power lines involves significant risks. Working along highways is particularly dangerous and requires the use of warning signs and flagmen. It is safest to avoid working directly on roads and use offsets whenever possible. When highway work is unavoidable, it must follow all safety guidelines. Surveyors should wear bright clothing, such as orange reflective vests, to ensure visibility to motorists, coworkers, and hunters. In construction zones, wearing...
203
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
245
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
245
Pharmacovigilance
1.1K
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
1.1K
Prevention of Further Absorption of Poison
952
In cases of acute poisoning, the primary objective is to prevent further absorption of the toxic substance into the body. Immediate interventions using various decontamination techniques targeting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can achieve this. Decontamination is crucial to prevent poison from entering the systemic circulation, which involves washing affected areas with water and mild soap and removing contaminated clothing. Once external decontamination is done, attention must be turned to...
952
Household Wiring And Electrical Safety
1.4K
Companies that supply power to most modern households use three conductors, typically called a three-wire line. While one is neutral, the other two are both at 120 V but with opposite polarity, giving a voltage of 240 V between them. With a three-wire line, high-power appliances that require 240 V, such as electric stoves and clothes dryers, are linked between the two hot lines. 120 V appliances can be connected between the neutral and either of the hot lines. The neutral side, which is always...
1.4K


