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Association between urbanization and Internet addiction.

Chih-Hung Ko1,2, Ju-Yu Yen2,3, Pai-Cheng Lin3,4

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Urbanization may increase Internet addiction risk due to factors like increased availability and reduced outdoor activities. Early mental health support and urban design promoting physical activity are key prevention strategies.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Mental Health

Background:

  • Urbanization presents unique challenges for public health.
  • Understanding the link between urban living and behavioral issues like Internet addiction is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the association between urbanization and Internet addiction.
  • To explore potential factors contributing to this relationship.

Main Methods:

  • Epidemiological review of existing studies.
  • Analysis of reported prevalence rates and contributing factors.

Main Results:

  • Mixed findings on Internet addiction prevalence in urban vs. non-urban areas.
  • Psychiatric disorders and stress are key underlying factors.
  • Urbanization influences Internet availability, online activities, and family dynamics, potentially increasing addiction risk.

Conclusions:

  • Mental health services are vital for early intervention.
  • Urban planning should prioritize spaces for physical and interactive activities.
  • Addressing air pollution, traffic, and crime can encourage outdoor engagement.